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TRAVEL GUIDE TURKEY
Antalya

 

King Attalos II established the city in the second century BC. Romans, Byzantines, Seljuks and Ottomans all conquered the city during their times. In the picturesque Old City, Kaleici, traditional wooden houses line the narrow streets and old people sit outside their houses drinking tea. Kaleici harbour is one of the most beautiful harbours in Turkey with romantic restaurants, souvenir shops and colourful boats. In the evenings the lightened old city walls create a timeless atmosphere. Konyaalti beach locates west from the city centre and you can take a small tram there. The beach is popular among local people as well. Lara beach is located on the eastern side of the city centre.

All kinds of water activities are available; aqua park, banana boats, pedal boats and paragliding. Or you can just relax in the sun. International boutiques, banks and jewellery shops are located mainly on Atatürk and Cumhuriyet Streets. Saklikent winter sports centre is situated 50 kilometres from Antalya. During the period between March - April you can ski in the morning and swim in the afternoon. Excursions are available, in addition to nearby destinations, also to Pamukkale and Cappadocia.

Antalya Night Waterfall Beach City Centrum Aspendos Antalya Night Club

ASPENDOS
The ancient city, 48 km east of Antalya, is famous for its theatre, probably the best preserved in Asia Minor. It is still in use today, and stages the annual Aspendos Opera and Ballet Festival every summer. It was the scene of a huge bloody battle between the Persians and the Greeks in 469 BC, and then ruled by the Spartans 120 years later. The city became part of the Seleucid kingdom after the death of Alexander the Great, and then became part of the Roman province of Asia in 133 BC. The famous theatre was built in the 2nd century AD, using a Roman design, and it is still intact. Ataturk was responsible for much of the restoration, who after visiting it declared that it should be used as a theatre rather than simply a museum. In addition to the theatre, there is and acropolis on a hilltop, of which the nymshaeum and basilica are still fairly intact. Opening Hours: Summer 08.00 - 19.00; Winter 08.00 - 17.30.

KAS
Narrow cobble lanes packed with shops spilling out their merchandise of trinkets and carpets are a delightful feature of Kas. Even during the hottest part of the day the old Turkish houses, their rickety wooden balconies overhanging with bushes of flowering bougainvillaea, provide shade enough to browse. The busy harbour is lined with restaurants, and the ancient stone sarcophagus tucked in a quiet backstreet is both a delightful discovery and a reminder of Kas's rich history. Kas, or Antiphellus as it was then called, was known to the ancients as the 'sponge capital of the world' and, in fact, the discovery of the oldest shipwreck known to man, lying deeply off a cape east of Kas, is attributed to a local sponge diver. Throughout the ages the existence of this date-palmed, sun-drenched mountain-framed village has been recorded so perhaps it was pre-ordained that a Turkish journalist should acquire land on the rugged, westward-pointing Kas Peninsula to use as a retreat. A narrow country road encircling the promontory leads to hidden homes. Easily reached by car and taxi, the villas, kilometres away from the town centre, are tucked away from the hustle and bustle of Kas. You can look over the sea to the many little islets and the large island of Meis Adasi, or Costellarizo, which belongs to Greece and is worth a boat ride to visit. The view brings to mind Jason and his Argonauts, the wily Odysseus seeking Ithaca and home after the Trojan War, and angry Poseidon rising from the foam…it is a classical view, no doubt about it! The village has a timeless character.

Kas itself is home to one of the finest diving schools in the Mediterranean. Here diving specialists will introduce you to cave diving, sponge diving, the fabulous amphora field and even some fascinating shipwrecks. You also have a wide choice of water sports. Water taxis can take you out to the beach at Limanagzi where the water sports centre offers water skiing, parasailing, banana rides and a host of other marine entertainments. You can also choose from several other beaches scattered around the bay. But there is still more to delight those privileged to stay in Kas, because some of Turkey's most beautiful sights and historic sites are within comfortable reach of the village. To the west lie all the destinations close to Kalkan, including Xanthos, the Hidden Canyon and Patara Beach. To those you can also add Pinara. There you will see some particularly well-preserved burial chambers, honeycombing the cliff face, as well as a superbly preserved Hellenistic theatre. Also nearby are Letoon, with its eerie sunken Temple of Leto, and Tlos with its imposing Crusader castle and Roman city. From here, it is a short drive to Yakapark, where you can actually take lunch on the rushing waterfalls. To the east, a wealth of additional treasures lie waiting to be discovered. Arycanda is set in the hills of Lycia. From the ancient city you can look out across the deep green valley for one of the most spectacular views in southern Turkey. Here the Romans built a city complete with a stadium, baths, two agoras, an Odeon and a temple. There is also an amphitheatre, which is remarkably well-preserved. Arycanda is still little known, lying as an undiscovered gem amid some of the world's finest treasures. Olympus boasts one of the finest beaches in Turkey. Phaselis is where Alexander the great received a golden crown and spent the first winter of his all-conquering campaign. You can follow in the footsteps of the Emperor Hadrian as you enter the ancient setting through a triumphal archway.

Ucagiz was formerly Teimiussa, once an important centre of trade with the Middle East. The ancient town at the water's edge has one of the best-preserved and most evocative of Lycian burial grounds.

Myria, with its stunning Cliffside of rock tombs and splendid amphitheatre, and the mystical sunken city of Kekova are also within reach of Kas.

KALKAN
A small peaceful Mediterranean resort and fishing town on the beautiful Turquoise Coast of Turkey, Kalkan has not been touched by mass tourism. More sophisticated than the usual resort town, Kalkan appeals to travellers looking for more than a 'sun and sea' holiday. Because of its great charm, Kalkan has a growing number of perennial visitors who say the town is the only holiday destination they would choose to visit repeatedly. There is simply no other town quite like Kalkan along Turkey's coast. Kalkan curls snugly around an ancient harbour sheltered at the foot of the towering Taurus Mountains. The town overlooks a beautiful bay in which islands seem to magically float upon the shimmering sea. Narrow streets twist down to the harbour through the historic town and are lined with listed whitewashed villas with shuttered windows situated alongside small local specialty shops and restaurants. Overhead hang original ornately carved Ottoman timber balconies garlanded with brilliantly coloured bougainvillea cascading to the streets below. It is a very special place. Not only is Kalkan beautiful, but unlike other Turkish coastal resort towns Kalkan's main economy is tourism and therefore its citizens put much pride and effort into the town's historic preservation. Because of this Kalkan has retained the texture of its history with its distinctive Greek architecture (it was once a Greek and Turkish fishing village). Very strict building codes keep the town small and architecturally blended with the historic heart of the town known as 'Old Kalkan'. Besides the famous 'Kalkan Style' historic architecture, the many excellent restaurants of Kalkan contribute to the special atmosphere of the resort. Good dining has always been the way of life in Kalkan. In fact, Kalkan is said to have the highest number of restaurants and bars per inhabitant or square metre on the Turkish coast. Additionally, Kalkan is especially renowned for its numerous roof-top terrace restaurants and bars which offer a wonderful view of the town, sea and stars. You can also sit at one of the many fine harbour-side restaurants and watch the fishermen leave early in the morning as you tuck in your breakfast, or see them return with the day's catch in the evening. Kalkan is a small town (of only a few thousand) and this creates a wonderful intimate feeling. But do not let its size to mislead you! There is plenty to do in and around Kalkan. During the day the town is surprisingly empty as most guests choose to swim or explore the multitude of beautiful ancient Lycian and natural sites of the area. However, everything changes in the evening when Kalkan bursts alive for a long, festive night. Kalkan has many special qualities, but without a doubt it is the people of the resort who make the town extra special. The people of Kalkan happily welcome you, and you may at first be surprised by the universal friendliness within the town. It is absolutely genuine. Warm Turkish hospitality and friendliness is the basis of life here and the people of Kalkan sincerely enjoy getting to know their guests. So do not hesitate to accept one of the many tulip-shaped glasses of 'cay' (tea) you will be offered while you amble along Kalkan's winding streets. You will not be hassled while you are a guest of Kalkan - the town is hassle free and is proud to be so. You will find a mixed population here, consisting mainly of locals, some Istanbul Turks who own businesses, as well as a small number of well-educated foreigners who have settled in the town.

BELEK
If you are a golf player choose Belek for your holiday destination. The area consists of five 18-36-hole golf courses of international standards. Belek is located 30 kilometres east from Antalya on the Mediterranean coast and it is a special world with its pine trees. Belek is designed for holidaymakers who want the best. The area consists of 30 four or five star hotels with their own tennis courses, swimming pools, athletic clubs and conference facilities. You can taste the finest Turkish cuisine in Belek and enjoy the high standard night shows under the stars. You can swim in the Mediterranean, lie on the soft sandy beaches and of course play golf. Historical sights are also close, like Perge antique city, Aspendos amphitheatre, Roman city of Side and Manavgat waterfalls. Antalya has plenty of shops and boutiques, a beautiful harbour and an attractive old city called Kaleici.

KEMER
Kemer holiday village is situated 42 kilometres west from Antalya. The road goes through beautiful mountains. Kemer is a splendid holiday resort and its beaches have Blue Flags granted by the EU for their cleanness and safety. All kinds of water sports are available in Kemer and different kinds of entertainment are available under the pine trees. Beldibi north and Tekirova south of Kemer are also nice holiday villages surrounded by pine trees. You can take a boat trip from Kemer until Kekova Island via Demre and Myra. On the way you see St. Nicholaus Church in Demre and you can swim in the crystal waters of the Kekova Bay. You can take a shopping trip to Antalya, visit Aspendos Opera Festival or Manavgat Water Falls in the east.

SIDE
Side is one of the well-known ancient Turkish cities. It was an ancient harbour town and the name Side means pomegranate. Now it is an attractive small town. Its ruins, beaches, shops and good hotels attract tourists from all over the world. Town centre is closed to car traffic and everything is within walking distance. On the narrow streets the shops sell carpets, leather articles and jewellery. Cosy restaurants and cafes on the seaside offer Turkish delicacies. Huge ancient amphitheatre in Side is the biggest in that region. Also Agora spring, Necropolis and the Temple of Apollo are worth seeing. A great Roman spa has been converted into a museum and there you can see one of the finest archaeological collections of Turkey on display.

OTHER CITIES

ArrowAlanya
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ArrowAyvalik
ArrowBodrum
ArrowCappadocia
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